Converting W&H Dupoint to Pertronix on a Y-block? Help...


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By BIGREDTODD - 16 Years Ago
My '56 T-bird (312 Y-block) has a late 1950's vintage W&H Du-point distributor (with tach drive) installed. I would really like to convert it to Pertronix innards, but it seems to be a gray area. It uses Delco-style points according to my Uncle, but would imagine that the shaft would be a Y-Block style...here's a lousy picture:


I would like to know if a kit is available, or if I will need to combine parts to make it happen.


I'm sure you guys need more information from me, just let me know what...I am heading home for lunch, and can take more pictures or get serial #'s, etc.

Thanks for the input...

Todd
By GREENBIRD56 - 16 Years Ago
The way I've always heard these work - never having seen the guts - is that it basically has two four cylinder style ignitons in the same cap. There are dual points in there - with a four lobe cam - and they are phased 45° apart. Is this the manner of operation? They are basically rigged to "take turns" firing alternate cylinders? This would let them have a nice "long" time to charge and saturate each coil before breaking the circuit and "firing" the plug.

If you wish to retain this style of operation - is there a Pertronixs four cylinder system? I haven't looked.....but a four lobed magnetic "cam cover" and two detectors located 45° apart could function in the same manner.

By BIGREDTODD - 16 Years Ago
I went home and loaded a couple more pictures...Has a Delco-Remy rotor, the serial is #H41ST stamped on the tag, and looks like this inside. The points open/close in sync with each other, with a typical 8-lobe cam:




and the tag:
By GREENBIRD56 - 16 Years Ago
"I see said the blind man" - so this is conventional dual point operation  - it just charges two coils instead of one. The overlaping breaker points gives a longer charge time - just as you would expect with a dual point Ford set-up - but it's charging two coils at the same time.

Any idea what the total "dwell" angle of the two sets of points is? Should be able to check it out with both points set acurately and a dwell tachometer. The ordinary Pertronix "Ignitor" has a fairly short fixed dwell angle and has to have a minimum 1.5 OHMs primary resistance in the single coil/ballast resistor. This protects the power transistor it uses to ground the circuit from having to carry too many amps.

The later edition Pertronix "Flamethrower II (?) has more capacity and will work with a coil that has lower primary resistance. It either has a bigger transistor, a variable dwell control - or both.

Check the primary resistance of the two coils - and are they wired in series or parallel? As long as you stay within the confines of the electrical capacity of the Pertronix control unit, it should be able to be made to work. 

By Nick Brann - 16 Years Ago
Hi Todd,  Looks like you have the Du-point distributor, they also made a Dual-coil model.  Since your points cam has eight lobes, you should be able to use an eight-cylinder Pertronix.  But the shaft may be different in size than a standard Y-block.  If possible, try to locate someone in your area who is running a Pertronix on a Y-block.  After removing the rotor, pull the magnet sleeve off and see if it will fit on your distributor.  Since the distributor has Delco points, you may need to buy a Pertronix for a scrub chevy (or other GM 8-cylinder).  To answer Al's question, yes Pertronix does make various models for 4-cylinder cars.  I looked up a Ford Pinto application, but it appears that they used a Bosch distributor back then which would have been metric, of course.  Hope this makes sense- good luck!  Nick Brann, K.C., MO
By Nick Brann - 16 Years Ago
Hello Todd,  I meant to say Steve's question (AZ28) when I said Al's question.  Boy this early-onset alzheimers is a bitch.  Anyway, do you have one coil or two?  Good luck, Nick Brann
By BIGREDTODD - 16 Years Ago
And the plot thickens...only one coil, just a dual point distributor...

No evidence that a second coil was ever in place...My uncle owned the car since '57, and the original owner was his friend, so nothing has really been screwed around with other than original mod's to the car...

From all indications, it looks like it should be an easy conversion, I just want to make sure I do it right the 1st time...

By Y block Billy - 16 Years Ago
That is odd because the points are wired in series and while one set is on a flat the other is starting on a lobe and there is no condenser, I am not sure I understand the operation of this style.

As mentioned before all the dual point ones I saw had 4 point lobes.

By BIGREDTODD - 16 Years Ago
I looked around at replacement parts, and the points in my distributor are identical to Y-block replacements...it would stand to reason that W&H would have started with a Fomoco replacement distributor, right?

This would appear to be a '57-style single vaccuum diaphragm tach-drive distributor, right? Maybe I just need to pick up a Y-block Pertronix kit and be done with it...

By BIGREDTODD - 16 Years Ago
Hey Billy, I think the camera angle is a little deceiving...they are both off-lobe in the picture...
By Nick Brann - 16 Years Ago
Hi Todd,  Yes you should be able to get a Pertronix for a Y block and be ready to roll.  It looks like a '57 size distributor cap, you can measure the O.D. of the distributor and make sure.  The Pertronix is different for a '56 vs. '57 and later.  Just be sure you can return the Pertronix if it won't fit.  I believe the condenser for your distributor is located on the outside, like the Mallorys of that era.  Have fun, Nick Brann
By BIGREDTODD - 16 Years Ago
What's interesting is that the distributor looks like a '57-style, the points inside are '54-56 style...

Can anyone tell me what the O.D. of a '56 versus a '57 distributor measures?

By Hoosier Hurricane - 16 Years Ago
Todd:

'56 is 3 1/2", '57 is 3.680.

By BIGREDTODD - 16 Years Ago
Many thanks John...
By GREENBIRD56 - 16 Years Ago
Now that I understand there is a Dual Point - and a Dual Coil the differences seem a bit more obvious!

I suppose the next question to be answered is what is the distance across the flats of the cam - and does it differ from '56 to '57. That would maybe be a difference in the Pertronix magnets. 

By Y block Billy - 16 Years Ago
From the picture the bottom set is centered between the lobes and the top set is about to open on a lobe and the way it is wired from one set to the other and then just one wire to the coil it appears that this would give each plug two quick sparks?

Am I missing something here?

By miker - 16 Years Ago
If memory serves me correct, Mallory used to make a conversion plate to allow two sets of overlapping points in a Ford dist. I think the idea was to get more dwell with less points movement to avoid bounce at higher rpm. Seem to remember a little vacuum switch that wired in somehow, and when it was closed (or open, can't remember) would cut one set out and give a little change in timing, like vacuum advance. I had one in a 57 dist that supposedly came out of a police car, and had the tach drive, Late 60's in a 55 bird. Took it out as it was more trouble than it was worth. I think the switch is still around in a box of old electrics.
By cbass139 - 16 Years Ago
I dont know about the ignitor II but the new III doesnt use a magnet anymore but rather works off of the lobes.  If you get it there is one for all of the Y-blocks.  If you shoot them a email, they get back to you really quick and then you can just buy what they suggest.
By GREENBIRD56 - 16 Years Ago
Billy - The coil secondary "fires" when the circuit breaks. So both points have to be open to break this circuit - but only one has to be closed to make it.

The overlap gives the system extra "dwell".....say one set of points is 25° dwell (coil charge time) and the second adds another 10°-12°. 

For Todd to get the spark performance available from the old dual point - he'll need somethig like the later Ignitor units to get his "dwell" back....

By PF Arcand - 16 Years Ago
Which brings up the question, if the dual point gives more dwell than stock & assuming the distributor is in o.k. shape, why modify it ?
By Y block Billy - 16 Years Ago
Ok, I get the picture now AZ28, I think just one petronics igniter would work fine in this distributor if he wants to go that route.
By GREENBIRD56 - 16 Years Ago
The dual point distributors would make some serious sparks - and every racer and hot street car had one at one time - but........ they are a pain to set and the points still can bounce at high revs.

The Duraspark outfits I fool with all of the time have a fixed dwell of about 25°-26° in the factory style contollers - this is not performance stuff. Todd's dual point could easily out-perform this type of electronic controller.......but reliability/servicability are the other issues and thats where the electronics kick butt. The basic Ignitor (first generations) had low fixed dwell and wouldn't handle much current either - only the later versions would be capable of performance that would equal or rival the dual point.

By BIGREDTODD - 16 Years Ago
A little background on the car. The original owner had the original 312 swapped out in late '56 for a full-house, bored, stroked, ported, etc. Edelbrock-built Y-block with 330+ cubic inches. Had a radical Isky cam, early prototype Hedman headers (by Bob Hedman), a 553 intake w/3 94's, and this distributor.

My Uncle scattered (copmpletely) the edelbrock engine, and had another more mild 312 long-block built, salvaging only the headers, intake, and distributor. Has a mild cam, but otherwise stock.

I plan to replace the cap/points/condensor, etc. but ultimately would prefer a pertronix set-up based on many recommendations. However, I would really like to keep the W&H distributor for appearance & history...but the dual-point set-up seems to be a PITA compared to a pertronix.

And Billy, upon closer inspection, the points are slightly offset to create a double spark as you and others mentioned, so I was incorrect in saying that they were both in sync...

I am planning to talk to tech support at pertronix to see what they can do for me, and appreciate all the constructive information that you guys have given.

Thanks,

Todd

By DANIEL TINDER - 16 Years Ago
I always liked the look of the dog-dish/beauty-ring combo.



Have seen many supposedly original late 40s/early 50s cars with them, and assumed it must have been a dealer-installed option? While never delivered from the factory as such, could dealers still have had those 15" wheel parts on hand in '56? Would any Ford accessory that was dealer installed still qualify car as concours original, I wonder?



I assume the beauty rings must scratch-up the wheel paint just like the full-wheel covers, but I wonder if the lack of full-wheel type rigidity might make them more liable to come loose when used with radials? Or maybe less liable?
By cbass139 - 16 Years Ago
Use this number, 1 800 827 3758 , it is a more direct number then the home office number that they give you on the website.  Good luck.
By BIGREDTODD - 16 Years Ago
Hey Daniel,

The hubcaps are standard "poverty" caps for '56 fords. '55 had an identical cap, other than the white areas being painted red. These were the caps used underneath the accessory wire hubcaps...

I like the dog-dish style with (aftermarket) beauty rings...they just seem more sporty and lend themselves to this car's hot rod heritage...I also have a set of full hubcaps, and the conti-kit has a full cap, but that's only until I can pick up another dog-dish cap and beauty ring to match the others...

While I respect the guys that do concours-type restorations, this car will continue to be a period hot rod under the hood while remaining true to the original class & character of the single-seat birds...It will also remain in its original color scheme as it is now...

By DANIEL TINDER - 16 Years Ago
So the "concours" 40s cars with beauty rings I saw had non-dealer aftermarket parts (a la the non-original Roadster spoke wheels installed on most restored Birds)? I'm surprised no one with personal knowledge has chimed in.
By BIGREDTODD - 16 Years Ago
AZ28 (8/11/2009)
The dual point distributors would make some serious sparks - and every racer and hot street car had one at one time - but........ they are a pain to set and the points still can bounce at high revs.

Well, I called Pertronix and they don't have an application for my W&H Du-point...but they will make one for $300+/- for me...I guess for now I will just focus on other things I need to do (like the rebuild of the 3 94's) and stick with what I have since it still works okay...

I do have one question though...all indications show standard points set-ups to have a point gap of .014-.016". I have no specs on what my point gaps should be on my Du-Point. Can anyone help, based on there experiences with similar applications?

Todd

By GREENBIRD56 - 16 Years Ago
Todd - That price they gave you sounds a little too "opportunistic" to me - what model of car uses the points you found in the distributor? Are they from a Ford or GM product that can be identified? 

The ignitor modules simply attach to the point plate in the original screw holes for the points - so if you know (or can find out) the original application.....this shouldn't be impossible to figure out. The little plastic magnetic ring that fits over the 8 lobe cam can be adapted too.

The Ignitor II kits sell for what.....$100 ? Kind of hard to justify $200 worth of "help" from Pertronix.....chances are its going to be a standard part.

"Illegitemas Non-Carborundrum"

By BIGREDTODD - 16 Years Ago
DANIEL TINDER (8/13/2009)
So the "concours" 40s cars with beauty rings I saw had non-dealer aftermarket parts (a la the non-original Roadster spoke wheels installed on most restored Birds)? I'm surprised no one with personal knowledge has chimed in.

Not quite sure what your question is here Daniel...I have aftermarket beauty rings with standard poverty caps for a '56 Ford, just a matter of taste for me...the accessory wire hubcaps with integral beauty ring were installed over these same poverty caps.

I am far from a T-bird expert and can't make an informed comment about the correctness of the K-H style wire wheels, or the 40's cars you mentioned...

Todd

By BIGREDTODD - 16 Years Ago
[quote]AZ28 (8/14/2009)
Todd - That price they gave you sounds a little too "opportunistic" to me - what model of car uses the points you found in the distributor? Are they from a Ford or GM product that can be identified? 

The ignitor modules simply attach to the point plate in the original screw holes for the points - so if you know (or can find out) the original application.....this shouldn't be impossible to figure out. The little plastic magnetic ring that fits over the 8 lobe cam can be adapted too.[quote]

The dizzy uses 2 sets of standard replacement points for a '56 T-bird.




I don't have another '56 or '57 distributor to compare to, and the picture of the Pertronix Ignitor plate for those applications isn't the greatest...

Pertronix tech guy wasn't real clear about how the plate mounts in the distributor. Does anyone have a picture of the Pertronix set-up in their '56 or '57 Bird?

Todd

By GREENBIRD56 - 16 Years Ago
I've got one of the Pertronix Ignitor (first type) kits for my '56 tach drive distributor - but its packed away (somewhere) with the original dizzy. I will try to find it and get the necessary dimensions off for comparison with the allowable space.

The original can only switch for a 1.5 OHM load or higher - otherwise the amps get too high for the switching transistor.

The way I see it, the module would be put in the position of the "last" set of points in the dual point grounding scheme. That would keep it "timed" to the rotor.......other ideas anyone? In your photo it would be the set at the bottom (for counterclockwise operation). 

By BIGREDTODD - 16 Years Ago
AZ28 (8/14/2009)
I've got one of the Pertronix Ignitor (first type) kits for my '56 tach drive distributor - but its packed away (somewhere) with the original dizzy. I will try to find it and get the necessary dimensions off for comparison with the allowable space.

The original can only switch for a 1.5 OHM load or higher - otherwise the amps get too high for the switching transistor.

The way I see it, the module would be put in the position of the "last" set of points in the dual point grounding scheme. That would keep it "timed" to the rotor.......other ideas anyone? In your photo it would be the set at the bottom (for counterclockwise operation). 

I appreciate it Steve, pictures of a dizzy for comparison would be very helpful...I am thinking of going with the ignitor II when the time comes...

By GREENBIRD56 - 16 Years Ago
I think the Ignitor II would be the best choice for keeping up the performance level - but I believe they are the same size as the original -anyone have a junker around? Holun and others have burned them up.

Still looking for my parts box with the tach drive dizzy unit for my heap - my wife seems to have "re-apportioned" the attic...........  

By DANIEL TINDER - 16 Years Ago




Not quite sure what your question is here Daniel...



Todd[/quote]



Todd,



Sorry for the confusion. Though not likely appropriate for this tech. thread, in a nutshell, I was just hoping someone knew if beauty rings were ever an official FoMoCo/dealer-installed accessory?
By PWH42 - 16 Years Ago
Daniel,They were a Ford accessory in the 40's and early 50's,but I don't know how far into the 50's.
By GREENBIRD56 - 16 Years Ago
Todd -this is the top view of my original 56 T-bird distributor - FEF model with dual advance cans.....

The point cam measures 1.275 across the flats......