FGT1958. Welcome to the site, Frank. There are numerous 'Bird owners who are regular Forum participants here.
There were changes in the castings of Ford y-block engines over the production years of 1954-1964. None of these will prevent you substituting a later year block for your car's original block. IF you were doing some high end restoration on Marilyn Monroe's '55 'Bird, to maintain optimum future value and sale-ability, we would help you find an original '55 engine block.
In Ford production year 1959, FoMoCo made a mid-year change in their casting of y-blocks. 292 engine blocks from 1955 'til April of 1959 all used the same length crankshaft main cap bolts. Commencing in April of 1959 'til the end of y-block production in the '60s, Ford engineers changed to longer main cap bolts that would utilize deeper threaded holes into the main bearing webbing area. Some speculate that Ford and / or their authorized Ford engine re-manufacturers were finding more cracks in the y-block main bearing webbing of engines to be re-conditioned than they viewed as being acceptable. Subsequently, Ford engineers decided to increase the depth of the main cap bolt thread into the cast block to reduce the frequency of main bearing web area cracking. Early '59 blocks have the casting I.D.of EDB 6015-E. Beginning in April of 1959, the y-blocks using deeper threaded main bearing cap bolts carry the casting I.D. of B9AE 6015-F. In 1959 and 1960 these engine blocks were either 292s or 312s.
Source for the above info. is John Mummert, web site www,Y-Block.com, engine block web page click the link below . . .
http://www.ford-y-block.com/Block%20identification.htmRegarding your question about 'Bird crankshaft vibration dampers. Yes, they're a 'Bird only item. N.O.S. dampers are still around and some T-'Bird parts suppliers are now having reproductions made, I'm told. Why a different damper for the '55-'57 'Birds? It has to do with the location of the engine in the vehicle frame compared to the passenger cars AND fitting in the generator and the power steering accessory pump. Notice, too, that the 'Bird has a one inch cast iron spacer between the water pump and the timing chain cover to get all the drive pulleys to line-up correctly.
Used 'Bird vibration dampers are periodically available on eBay. Caution paying too much in obtaining a used 'Bird vibration dampers. The 'donut' mounted on the 'Bird vibration damper between the damper pulleys and the timing chain cover is a press fit with a vulcanized rubber sleeve securing it in place. The rubber mount deteriorates due to engine compartment heat and old age. When the mounting rubber degrades, the donut will shift in position eventually rubbing against the front motor mount that is secured to the timing chain cover. The vibration damper can be rebuilt, but the last time a friend had one re-done, the cost was $300 plus shipping for the 'Bird item.
Hope this helps!
NoShortcuts
a.k.a. Charlie Brown
near Syracuse, New York