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312 Factory Piston Weights

Posted By bergmanj 13 Years Ago
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bergmanj
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Folks,

In the very-near future I'm going to re-build my original '57 312 street motor (ECZ-G heads & original "T-bird" cam) for use this coming summer.  I'm interested to know what the range of original factory piston weights was so that I can try to select new pistons of similar weights - this to eliminate the need to re-balance the original crank.

Any and all feedback / advice appreciated.

Thanks, JLB

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bergmanj
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Bump.  Anyone??  Thanks,   JLB

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Hollow Head
Posted 13 Years Ago
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About 585 grams each.

http://www.ford-y-block.com/dimensions.htm

http://forums.y-blocksforever.com/uploads/images/e3fd9a79-e7c3-47ff-a648-8cd5.jpg Seppo from Järvenpää, Finland
www.hollowheads.net (just click the hole in the head to proceed)

Ted
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Here’s a list of the recent 312’s that have been balanced at this shop. 

 

 

MANF

CID

Bore

Rod Jrnl

BWT

Type

Piston/Pin

Pin Locks

P.Rings

Recip Rod

Rot. Rod

Rod Brgs

1

FORD

312

0.030

0.010

1962

YBLK

711.5

4

54

180

458

44.5

2

FORD

312

0.040

0.030

1986

YBLK

725

2.5

54

176.5

460

51

3

FORD

312

STD

0.020

1938

YBLK

681.5

2

54.5

179.5

458.5

48

4

FORD

312

0.060

0.020

2020

YBLK

778.5

2.5

56

175

452

48.5

5

FORD

312

0.030

0.020

1888

YBLK

626

4

54

180.5

458.5

49.5

6

FORD

312

STD

0.020

2018

YBLK

754.5

3

54

181

459.5

49.5

7

FORD

312

0.060

0.010

1990

YBLK

735

1

59

182

455.5

45

8

FORD

312

0.060

0.010

2032

YBLK

777.5

2.5

54.5

181.5

458.5

45.5

9

FORD

312

0.030

0.020

1978

YBLK

713

2

57

182.5

458.5

49.5

10

FORD

312

0.030

STD

1998

YBLK

742

2

58.5

181.5

460

43

 

Unfortunately on most of these, the piston and pin weights listed are the replacement pistons and not the originals.  I looked in particular at the balance work sheets for the STD bore 312’s and they were 292 blocks bored 0.050” and using cut down 312 cranks.  No help there.  One bright spot though is a notation on one of the balance work cards saying that the original STD bore 312 pistons with pins for one of the balance jobs was 761-762 groms before being replaced with another oversize set.

Lorena, Texas (South of Waco)


aussiebill
Posted 13 Years Ago
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bergmanj (1/31/2012)
Bump.  Anyone??  Thanks,   JLB

FYI, A new Silvolite 312 + .060 with pin comes in at approx 755 gm,Smile

  AussieBill            YYYY    Forever Y Block     YYYY

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idaho211
Posted 13 Years Ago
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I have some original pistons standard bore with rods still attached.  Do you want me to weigh one then you can subtract the parts weight?   
bergmanj
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Thanks very much to all!

In looking at the various information presented, it looks like I have more work cut-out for me as the weights listed are all-over the place  -  including a researched previous post indicating ranges of from 675 through 710 grams.  The information returned to me in this post shows a much wider variance ("hollowhead" down to 585 grams), of which I'm not now sure what to do.

Ted, I know that I should ideally have the crank re-balanced (and you are prohibitively too far away for me to afford the shipping and balancing costs); have you any further suggestions either having it balanced locally; or, what pistons to use with the existing factory crank (I have no problem doing a very precise static balance of pistons and rods?).

Regards,   JLB

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charliemccraney
Posted 13 Years Ago
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At the minimum, you can try to match them to the weights of your current pistons. Forget the weights other people have measured. You must know it worked reasonably well with what you had so make your old pistons your baseline.

If you are machining any of the other components, then I'd suggest rebalancing. You'd be surprised just how much a simple machining operation can throw things out of whack. If it is cost prohibitive, I can understand but if not, balance it. You'll be glad you did - you'll notice just how out of balance it was.


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Ted
Posted 13 Years Ago
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bergmanj (2/1/2012)
...Ted, I know that I should ideally have the crank re-balanced (and you are prohibitively too far away for me to afford the shipping and balancing costs); have you any further suggestions either having it balanced locally; or, what pistons to use with the existing factory crank (I have no problem doing a very precise static balance of pistons and rods?).

Regards,   JLB

I looked through the scrap aluminum here and there are no stock 312 pistons laying loose here so no help there.  The 585g piston value plus the 143g wrist pin weight posted on John Mummert’s site would be a reasonable target though.  Err to the light side for the piston and pin weights when match balancing as the existing crankshaft balance can tolerate lighter rods/pistons versus pieces that are heavier than stock.  If you have a 312 with std bore pistons, then those would be the ones to weigh as nothing says the weight spec didn’t change throughout the years of production.  Be sure to weigh and include the factory piston ring set and locks in your values as those component weights do vary between manufacturers.

 

But Charlie’s overall assessment is correct.  Having the engine balanced by an independent shop will insure a much more precise balance job than what the factory originally supplied.  Factory weight variances do tend to vary for a variety of reasons.

Lorena, Texas (South of Waco)


pegleg
Posted 13 Years Ago
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JL, Tell us where you live, Ted's in Texas.

Frank/Rebop

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